"""
Each text will get its on SyntaxColorer.

For performance reasons, coloring is updated in 2 phases:
    1. recolor single-line tokens on the modified line(s)
    2. recolor multi-line tokens (triple-quoted strings) in the whole text

First phase may insert wrong tokens inside triple-quoted strings, but the
priorities of triple-quoted-string tags are higher and therefore user
doesn't see these wrong taggings. In some cases (eg. open strings)
these wrong tags are removed later.

In Shell only current command entry is colored

Regexes are adapted from idlelib
"""
import re
import tkinter
from logging import getLogger

from thonny import get_workbench
from thonny.codeview import CodeViewText
from thonny.shell import ShellText

logger = getLogger(__name__)

TODO = "COLOR_TODO"


class SyntaxColorer:
    def __init__(self, text: tkinter.Text):
        self.text = text
        self._compile_regexes()
        self._config_tags()
        self._update_scheduled = False
        self._use_coloring = True
        self._multiline_dirty = True
        self._highlight_tabs = True

    def _compile_regexes(self):
        from thonny.token_utils import (
            BUILTIN,
            COMMENT,
            COMMENT_WITH_Q3DELIMITER,
            FUNCTION_CALL,
            KEYWORD,
            MAGIC_COMMAND,
            METHOD_CALL,
            NUMBER,
            STRING3,
            STRING3_DELIMITER,
            STRING_CLOSED,
            STRING_OPEN,
            TAB,
        )

        self.uniline_regex = re.compile(
            KEYWORD
            + "|"
            + BUILTIN
            + "|"
            + NUMBER
            + "|"
            + COMMENT
            + "|"
            + MAGIC_COMMAND
            + "|"
            + STRING3_DELIMITER  # to avoid marking """ and ''' as single line string in uniline mode
            + "|"
            + STRING_CLOSED
            + "|"
            + STRING_OPEN
            + "|"
            + TAB
            + "|"
            + FUNCTION_CALL
            + "|"
            + METHOD_CALL,
            re.DOTALL | re.MULTILINE,
        )

        # need to notice triple-quotes inside comments and magic commands
        self.multiline_regex = re.compile(
            "(" + STRING3 + ")|" + COMMENT_WITH_Q3DELIMITER + "|" + MAGIC_COMMAND,
            re.S,  # @UndefinedVariable
        )

        self.id_regex = re.compile(r"\s+(\w+)", re.S)  # @UndefinedVariable

    def _config_tags(self):
        self.uniline_tags = {
            "comment",
            "magic",
            "string",
            "open_string",
            "keyword",
            "number",
            "builtin",
            "definition",
            "function_call",
            "method_call",
            "class_definition",
            "function_definition",
        }
        self.multiline_tags = {"string3", "open_string3"}
        self._raise_tags()

    def _raise_tags(self):
        self.text.tag_raise("string3")
        # yes, unclosed_expression is another plugin's issue,
        # but it must be higher than *string3
        self.text.tag_raise("tab")
        self.text.tag_raise("unclosed_expression")
        self.text.tag_raise("open_string3")
        self.text.tag_raise("open_string")
        self.text.tag_raise("sel")
        self.text.tag_raise("builtin", "function_call")
        self.text.tag_raise("class_definition", "definition")
        self.text.tag_raise("function_definition", "definition")
        """
        tags = self.text.tag_names()
        # take into account that without themes some tags may be undefined
        if "string3" in tags:
            self.text.tag_raise("string3")
        if "open_string3" in tags:
            self.text.tag_raise("open_string3")
        """

    def mark_dirty(self, event=None):
        start_index = "1.0"
        end_index = "end"

        if hasattr(event, "sequence"):
            if event.sequence == "TextInsert":
                index = self.text.index(event.index)
                start_row = int(index.split(".")[0])
                end_row = start_row + event.text.count("\n")
                start_index = "%d.%d" % (start_row, 0)
                end_index = "%d.%d" % (end_row + 1, 0)
                if not event.trivial_for_coloring:
                    self._multiline_dirty = True

            elif event.sequence == "TextDelete":
                index = self.text.index(event.index1)
                start_row = int(index.split(".")[0])
                start_index = "%d.%d" % (start_row, 0)
                end_index = "%d.%d" % (start_row + 1, 0)
                if not event.trivial_for_coloring:
                    self._multiline_dirty = True

        self.text.tag_add(TODO, start_index, end_index)

    def schedule_update(self):
        self._highlight_tabs = get_workbench().get_option("view.highlight_tabs")
        self._use_coloring = (
            get_workbench().get_option("view.syntax_coloring")
            and self.text.is_python_text()
            or self.text.is_pythonlike_text()
        )

        if not self._update_scheduled:
            self._update_scheduled = True
            self.text.after_idle(self.perform_update)

    def perform_update(self):
        try:
            self._update_coloring()
        finally:
            self._update_scheduled = False

    def _update_coloring(self):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def _update_uniline_tokens(self, start, end):
        chars = self.text.get(start, end)

        # clear old tags
        for tag in self.uniline_tags | {"tab"}:
            self.text.tag_remove(tag, start, end)

        if self._use_coloring:
            for match in self.uniline_regex.finditer(chars):
                for token_type, token_text in match.groupdict().items():
                    if token_text and token_type in self.uniline_tags:
                        token_text = token_text.strip()
                        match_start, match_end = match.span(token_type)

                        self.text.tag_add(
                            token_type, start + "+%dc" % match_start, start + "+%dc" % match_end
                        )

                        # Mark also the word following def or class
                        if token_text in ("def", "class"):
                            id_match = self.id_regex.match(chars, match_end)
                            if id_match:
                                id_match_start, id_match_end = id_match.span(1)
                                self.text.tag_add(
                                    "definition",
                                    start + "+%dc" % id_match_start,
                                    start + "+%dc" % id_match_end,
                                )
                                if token_text == "def":
                                    tag_type = "function_definition"
                                else:
                                    tag_type = "class_definition"
                                self.text.tag_add(
                                    tag_type,
                                    start + "+%dc" % id_match_start,
                                    start + "+%dc" % id_match_end,
                                )

        if self._highlight_tabs:
            self._update_tabs(start, end)

        self.text.tag_remove(TODO, start, end)

    def _update_multiline_tokens(self, start, end):
        chars = self.text.get(start, end)
        # clear old tags
        for tag in self.multiline_tags:
            self.text.tag_remove(tag, start, end)

        if not self._use_coloring:
            return

        for match in self.multiline_regex.finditer(chars):
            token_text = match.group(1)
            if token_text is None:
                # not string3
                continue

            match_start, match_end = match.span()
            if (
                token_text.startswith('"""')
                and not token_text.endswith('"""')
                or token_text.startswith("'''")
                and not token_text.endswith("'''")
                or len(token_text) == 3
            ):
                token_type = "open_string3"
            elif len(token_text) >= 4 and token_text[-4] == "\\":
                token_type = "open_string3"
            else:
                token_type = "string3"

            token_start = start + "+%dc" % match_start
            token_end = start + "+%dc" % match_end
            self.text.tag_add(token_type, token_start, token_end)

        self._multiline_dirty = False
        self._raise_tags()

    def _update_tabs(self, start, end):
        while True:
            pos = self.text.search("\t", start, end)
            if pos:
                self.text.tag_add("tab", pos)
                start = self.text.index("%s +1 c" % pos)
            else:
                break


class CodeViewSyntaxColorer(SyntaxColorer):
    def _update_coloring(self):
        viewport_start = self.text.index("@0,0")
        viewport_end = self.text.index(
            "@%d,%d lineend" % (self.text.winfo_width(), self.text.winfo_height())
        )

        search_start = viewport_start
        search_end = viewport_end

        while True:
            res = self.text.tag_nextrange(TODO, search_start, search_end)
            if res:
                update_start = res[0]
                update_end = res[1]
            else:
                # maybe the range started earlier
                res = self.text.tag_prevrange(TODO, search_start)
                if res and self.text.compare(res[1], ">", search_end):
                    update_start = search_start
                    update_end = res[1]
                else:
                    break

            if self.text.compare(update_end, ">", search_end):
                update_end = search_end

            self._update_uniline_tokens(update_start, update_end)

            if update_end == search_end:
                break
            else:
                search_start = update_end

        # Multiline tokens need to be searched from the whole source
        if self._multiline_dirty:
            self._update_multiline_tokens("1.0", "end")

        # Get rid of wrong open string tags (https://github.com/thonny/thonny/issues/943)
        search_start = viewport_start
        while True:
            tag_range = self.text.tag_nextrange("open_string", search_start, viewport_end)
            if not tag_range:
                break

            if "string3" in self.text.tag_names(tag_range[0]):
                self.text.tag_remove("open_string", tag_range[0], tag_range[1])

            search_start = tag_range[1]


class ShellSyntaxColorer(SyntaxColorer):
    def _update_coloring(self):
        parts = self.text.tag_prevrange("command", "end")

        if parts:
            end_row, end_col = map(int, self.text.index(parts[1]).split("."))

            if end_col != 0:  # if not just after the last linebreak
                end_row += 1  # then extend the range to the beginning of next line
                end_col = 0  # (otherwise open strings are not displayed correctly)

            start_index = parts[0]
            end_index = "%d.%d" % (end_row, end_col)

            self._update_uniline_tokens(start_index, end_index)
            self._update_multiline_tokens(start_index, end_index)


def update_coloring_on_event(event):
    if hasattr(event, "text_widget"):
        text = event.text_widget
    else:
        text = event.widget

    try:
        update_coloring_on_text(text, event)
    except Exception as e:
        logger.error("Problem with coloring", exc_info=e)


def update_coloring_on_text(text, event=None):
    if not hasattr(text, "syntax_colorer"):
        if isinstance(text, ShellText):
            class_ = ShellSyntaxColorer
        elif isinstance(text, CodeViewText):
            class_ = CodeViewSyntaxColorer
        else:
            return

        text.syntax_colorer = class_(text)
        # mark whole text as unprocessed
        text.syntax_colorer.mark_dirty()
    else:
        text.syntax_colorer.mark_dirty(event)

    text.syntax_colorer.schedule_update()


def load_plugin() -> None:
    wb = get_workbench()

    wb.set_default("view.syntax_coloring", True)
    wb.set_default("view.highlight_tabs", True)
    wb.bind("TextInsert", update_coloring_on_event, True)
    wb.bind("TextDelete", update_coloring_on_event, True)
    wb.bind_class("CodeViewText", "<<VerticalScroll>>", update_coloring_on_event, True)
    wb.bind("<<UpdateAppearance>>", update_coloring_on_event, True)
